An alien phenomenon of unprecedented size and power is approaching Earth, destroying everything in its path. The only
starship in range is the U.S.S. Enterprise--still in drydock after a major overhaul. As Captain Decker readies his ship and
his crew to face this menace, the legendary Admiral James T. Kirk arrives with orders to take command of the Enterprise and intercept the intruder. But
it has been three years since Kirk last commanded the Enterprise on its historic five year mission...is he up to the task of saving the Earth?
William
Shatner - Admiral Kirk
Leonard
Nimoy - Commander Spock
DeForest
Kelley - Dr. McCoy
James
Doohan - Cmdr. Scott
George
Takei - Lt. Cmdr. Sulu
Majel
Barrett - Dr. Chapel
Walter
Koenig - Lt. Chekov
Nichelle
Nichols - Lt. Cmdr. Uhura
Persis
Khambatta - Lieutenant Ilia
Stephen
Collins - Capt. Decker
Grace
Lee Whitney - CPO Rand
Mark
Lenard - Klingon captain
Billy
Van Zandt - Alien boy
Roger
Aaron Brown - Epsilon technician
Gary
Faga - Airlock technician
David
Gautreaux - Cmdr. Branch
John D. Gowans - Assistant to Rand
Howard
Itzkowitz - Cargo Deck ensign
Jon
Rashad Kamal - Cmdr. Sonak
Marcy
Lafferty - Chief DiFalco
Michele
Ameen Billy - Lieutenant
Jeri
McBride - Technician
Terrence
O'Connor - Chief Ross
Michael
Rougas - Lt. Cleary
Susan
Sullivan - Vice-Adm. Lori Ciana
Ralph
Brannen - Crew member
Ralph
Byers - Crew member
Paula
Crist - Crew member
Iva Lane - Crew member
Franklyn
Seales - Crew member
Momo
Yashima - Crew member
Jimmie
Booth - Klingon crewman
Joel
Kramer - Klingon crewman
Bill
McIntosh - Klingon crewman
Dave
Moordigian - Klingon crewman
Tom
Morga - Klingon crewman
Tony
Rocco - Klingon crewman
Joel
Schultz - Klingon crewman
Craig
Thomas - Klingon crewman
Edna
Glover - Vulcan master
Norman
Stuart - Vulcan master
Paul
Weber - Vulcan master
Joshua
Gallegos - Security officer
Lisa
Chess - Yeoman
Leslie
C. Howard - Yeoman
Sayra
Hummel - Technical assistant
Junero
Jennings - Technical Assistant
Christopher
Doohan - Extra
Montgomery Doohan - Extra
David
Gerrold - Crewman (uncredited)
Louise
Stange-Wahl - Crew member
Bjo
Trimble - Crewman
Scott
Whitney - Vulcan medic
After the original Star Trek series TV series proved a success in syndication, Paramount became interested
in making a Star Trek movie. Writers who contributed ideas or draft scripts in 1975-77 included Gene Roddenberry, Jon Povill,
Robert Silverberg, John D.F. Black, Harlan Ellison, Theodore Sturgeon, and Ray Bradbury. A story called "Star Trek: Planet
of Titans" was selected; Chris Bryant and Allan Scott wrote a script, which was then rewritten by Philip Kaufman. At this
point Star Wars burst upon the world, and Paramount reacted by canceling "Star Trek: Planet of Titans" before pre-production started. Allegedly
they thought there wasn't a sufficient market for another big science-fiction film.
Paramount then announced
that they would be creating a new TV network, initially operating one night a week showing Paramount TV-movies and a new Star
Trek series about the Enterprise's second 5-year mission, with most of the original cast and the title "Star Trek Phase
II". It soon became clear that they could not make a go of the new network, but Paramount continued work
on the new series in the hope of selling it to one of the existing networks.
For a previous unproduced TV series of his called "Genesis II", Roddenberry had created a story he called "Robot's
Return". This was now rewritten for Star Trek by Alan Dean Foster under the title "In Thy Image", and proposed as the 2-hour
premiere episode of "Star Trek Phase II". However, Paramount executive Michael Eisner responded, "We've been looking for the feature for five years
and this is it", and made the final decision to forget the new series and produce the story as a movie.
The decision was made in August 1977, but in order to keep the team together during the necessary renegotiation of
contracts, Paramount kept it secret until March 1978; when Rona Barrett broke the secret in December 1977,
they denied it. Meanwhile, they pretended that the TV series was still going to happen, even soliciting scripts for episodes
that would never be made. Sets built for the TV series were used in the movie, but modelwork had to be redone after the changeover
was made public, due to the need for finer detailing in a movie.
TV director Robert Collins was hired to direct the 2-hour premiere, but after the change to a movie, Paramount
wanted a more experienced director and replaced him with 'Robert Wise.
Roddenberry wanted Foster to write the final script for the film, but Harold Livingston thought him too inexperienced
and tried to hire Steven Bochco, who was unavailable; Michael Cimino, who wasn't interested; and William Norton, who initially
accepted but found it beyond his capabilities. In the end Livingston did the job himself. He disagreed repeatedly with Roddenberry over rewrites and other
matters, and quit and returned several times.
The
TV series was to have three new regular characters. Paramount was concerned that William Shatner might ask for too much money
to continue playing Kirk if the run of the series was extended beyond the initial order of 13 episodes; the character of Decker
was created so that if Kirk had to be written out, Decker could become the series' new lead role. Decker was played in the
movie by Stephen Collins.
Leonard
Nimoy declined to return as Spock for the series, so a new Vulcan character "Xon" was created to be the new science officer.
An employee of an agent was dating a young actor, David Gautreaux, who had no agent of his own; she suggested him for the
part and he got it, then was told that it was actually for a movie. When Nimoy finally agreed to do the movie, Spock replaced
Xon in the script and Gautreaux was given the smaller part of Commander Branch.
David
Gautreaux was actually supposed to play the roll of Commander Sonak, but fell that Commander Branch was a better or at least
a little bigger part.
The
character of Lieutenant Ilia, played by Persis Khambatta, was also intended as a continuing role in the TV series.
The
original version of the "Space Walk" sequence had both Spock and Captain Kirk travelling through V'ger. Because it complicated
the flow of the film, the scene was reshot with Spock alone, and that's what's seen in the final cut. However, a fraction
of this alternate scene remains in the longer version, where Kirk says, "I have him in sight".
The
V'ger prop was so large and involved so much work that one end of it was being used in scenes while the other end was still
being built.
In
the scene where Kirk addresses the crew prior to launching, much of the crew were extras who were noted Star Trek fans, including
Bjo Trimble, co-organizer of the letter-writing campaign that kept the original Star Trek alive for a third season.
It
was understood in the script, but not in the movie, that Commander Will Decker was the son of Commodore Matthew Decker, the
half-crazed starship captain who committed suicide in the Star Trek television episode "The Doomsday Machine."
Jerry
Goldsmith's Academy Award-nominated score featured a special musical instrument called "The Blaster Beam," an instrument 15
feet long, incorporating artillery shell casings and motorized magnets. It was used as part of any scene featuring V'ger.
Gene
Roddenberry so loved the main theme from the score that he reused it for Star Trek: The Next Generation.
Prior
to production, Roddenberry joked that he wanted Richard Burton for the role of Kirk and Robert Redford to play Spock. The
joke was reported as fact by some media. The role of Decker wasn't cast until days before production started. Actors considered
included: Andy Robinson (later to play Garak on Star Trek: Deep Space Nine), Jordan Clark, Richard Kelton, Lance Henrikson,
Tim Thomersen, Steven Macht, Art Hindle and Frederick Forrest.
Marcy
Lafferty, who plays DiFalco, was married to William Shatner at the time.
James
Doohan's twin sons, Montgomery and Christopher, appear as extras in the movie.
Uhura's
communications earpieces are the only original props from the original TV series. They were dug out of storage when it was
realized someone had forgotten to make new ones for the movie.
Persis
Khambatta became very emotional about having her head shaved for her role. She kept her shorn hair in a box for a time and
asked Roddenberry to take out insurance in case her hair didn't grow back. It did.
The
Klingon words spoken by the Klingon ship's captain were actually invented by actor James Doohan (Scotty). Later, linguist
Marc Okrand devised grammar and syntax rule s for the language, along with more vocabulary words, and wrote a Klingon dictionary.
James
Doohan also devised the Vulcan words heard during the Kolinahr sequence. The scenes were originally shot in English, and when
it was decided to change the dialogue to Vulcan, Doohan wrote lines that fit the existing lip movements. Some of the subtitles
were rearranged to make this less obvious.
The voice of actress Majel Barrett (who plays Dr. Christine Chapel) was used for the computer of the Enterprise
in Star Trek - The next generation series. The voice of her in this picture is already very recognizable although she doesn't
have a lot of lines.
All
of the extras were Star Trek fans called upon to appear in the film. Most of their checks went uncashed; Harve Bennett said
that they were probably framed as souvenirs by the fans.
Orson
Welles narrated trailers for the film.
Post-production went on right up until the day before the film's world premiere. Because time was so short, all the
prints of the film were shipped "wet", i.e. fresh from the duplication lab, and were airlifted directly out from a warehouse
on the Paramount lot as they were assembled. Rewrites took place daily during filming, most of them on the order of William Shatner
or Leonard Nimoy dropping lines that were superfluous ("Kirk wouldn't say that"). The logistics of the very end of the film
- Decker merging with V'Ger - was devised more or less on the spot.
When
Spock mindmelds with the giant Ilia, a number of images are reflected across his spacesuit's visor. Viewing the sequence in
slow motion, you can see pictures foreshadowing V'ger's identity.
Among
the extras in the crew briefing sequence was writer David Gerrold, who had created the Tribbles for the original Star Trek
series.
Chekov was originally going to be killed by an exploding console during V'GER's attack on the Enterprise.
It was later changed so that he was just injured and Ilia uses her telepathic/empathic ability to stop the pain in his burned
hand.
Many story ides were considered during the early planning stages, including the Enterprise meeting God,
preventing Kennedy's assassination, becoming the Greek Titans, and trying to prevent a black hole from swallowing the galaxy.
This film marked the first appearance of the "ridged-forehead" Klingons. In the original TV series, Roddenberry wanted
the Klingons to look alien, but budget constraints prevented this from being done beyond giving the actors dark mark-up and
fake eyebrows. The change in the Klingons appearance was addressed in an episode of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine called "Trials
and Tribble-ations," though the change in appearance has never been explained. The prequel series Star Trek: Enterprise
established that the ridged-forehead Klingons predated the more human-looking ones of the original Trek series.
The
original title of the series pilot that became this movie was "The God Thing". It was a pilot for a rejected Gene Roddenberry
series, and was translated into the Star Trek format by other writers.
The
original TV series theme by Alexander Courage can be heard briefly during Kirk's log entry after Spock rejoins the crew. Except
for the opening fanfare which became a regular part of later Trek films and a small excerpt heard at the end of Star Trek
III - The Search for Spock, and a significant reference toward the end of Star Trek IV - The Voyage Home, this is
the only time in the film series that the television theme is heard in a major fashion.
For the DVD release, the producers toyed with the idea of digitally inserting a shot of the NX-01 Enterprise (Jonathan
Archer's ship from the prequel series Star Trek: Enterprise) into the rec room scene where Decker shows Ilia a display of previous ships named
Enterprise. The idea was eventually dropped, possibly since the shot would not be able to be seen clearly
anyway (the pictures were not easily legible onscreen). The NX-01 would have replaced the shot of the 'ringed' S.S. Enterprise
- which eventually appeared on Star Trek: Enterprise anyway (in the bar scene in the episode "First Flight").
Leonard Nimoy agreed to appear in the film only after Paramount agreed to a settlement of his lawsuit
against them for allowing his TV series likeness to be used by advertisers.
The
producers and the cast were very worried about their appeared after being away from Star Trek for over 10 years. Special lighting
and camera tricks were used to hide the cast's aging, and William Shatner went on a near-starvation diet prior to filming.
But in all subsequent Star Trek movies, it was decided to make the aging of the crew part of the story.
So
far, this film still has the longest running time of any Star Trek movie. In fact, it's the only one to break the two-hour
mark.
Jerry Goldsmith's famous theme for the movie almost didn't happen. One of the first scenes Goldsmith scored was the
scene when Kirk and Scotty do a flyover of the refit Enterprise. Robert Wise liked the music that Goldsmith composed, but in the end, he rejected it,
saying it didn't fit the movie because it lacked a theme/motif. Goldsmith went back to the drawing board and composed the
famous theme that has become a staple of the Star Trek universe.
In
the original version as well as the extended version of this motion picture, a transmission from Starfleet Command is received
by the Enterprise and a voice says: "Enterprise, what we got back... didn't live long. I'm sorry." This line has been deleted
in the special edition for some reason although the characters can clearly be seen reacting to Starfleet's response.
Continuity error: Colors of bands on the sleeves of Spock and McCoy's uniforms upon return to the Enterprise
after the battle.
Continuity
error: Lt. Ilia's position when Chekov burns his hand.
Crew
or equipment visible: Kirk's spacesuit when he makes the EVA to rescue Spock.
Revealing
mistake: When Spock is doing his EVA into the interior of V-GER, the reflection we see in the visor of his spacesuit helmet
should be the reverse of the image we see when looking over his shoulder, yet they are the same.
Crew
or equipment visible: Set rigging when Kirk makes the EVA to rescue Spock (extended version only).
Continuity error: As the Enterprise prepares for launch, the drydock is cleared of all shuttles and personnel. Yet,
we see a shuttle cross Enterprise's path seconds before the launch.
Continuity
error: Kirk's style of helmet for the EVA [extended version only].
Continuity
error: Spock's sideburns are squared at the bottom when he is lying on the diagnostic bed.
Continuity error: In several shots of the Enterprise throughout, we plainly see a pair of phaser turrets just below "U.S.S. Enterprise"
on top of the saucer section. As Kirk, Spock, McCoy, Decker and Ilia emerge from the saucer section en route to their V'Ger
encounter, the phaser turrets are completely missing (this is fixed on the Director's Edition DVD).
Crew
or equipment visible: When the Enterprise moves out of the spacedock, the bracing used to hold the model can be seen silhouetted
against the spacedock on the Starboard side of the ship. This has been corrected in the DVD.
Continuity
error: When Spock ejects his thruster pack during the space walk, the initial shot from behind shows it rotating counterclockwise
and moving to Spock's right. There is an immediate cut to a shot from in front of Spock, and the thruster pack can be seen
in the background to Spock's right (POV left), rotating counterclockwise from this angle as well.
Continuity
error: In the original version, Spock's first scene shows him squinting into bright sunshine - followed by a reverse shot
showing a dark sky. This error is corrected in the Director's Cut.
Continuity error: When Admiral Kirk's air tram shuttle approaches Starfleet Command in San Francisco,
it is seen heading for a building at least a hundred feet up from the water. Yet when we see this scene from the other side,
that same building appears to be level with the water's edge.
Factual
error: When Spock mind-melds with the giant Ilia, a number of images flash across the screen. One of these images is a plaque
that was affixed to the side of the probe and details Earth's location in the universe. However, this plaque, which shows
a nude man and woman standing next to an image of the space probe, was from the Pioneer 10 spacecraft, not the Voyager series.
Miscellaneous
error: When the Vulcan Master (Edna Glover) performs a mind meld with Spock during his Kolinahr ceremony, her face drops with
obvious disappointment when she learns of the space consciousness calling Spock which is clearly an emotion a Vulcan Master
shouldn't be feeling.
Plot holes: After V'GER destroys station Epsilon-9, the crew of the Enterprise is still observing video feed
from where the station used to be. How is this possible is the station is no longer there?
Network
TV and pan-and-scan home video versions run 143 minutes, fleshing out the story and expands on the Spock character and the
V-ger plot element.
On November 6, 2001, a Director's Edition supervised by Robert Wise was released on DVD and widescreen
VHS, running 136 minutes. New CGI elements were made to several scenes by Foundation Imaging:
The
landscape of Vulcan was changed to include a yellowish sky and new landscape.
The matte painting of the Golden Gate bridge in the scene where Kirk arrives at Starfleet Headquarters was replaced by a
new CGI scene that shows Kirk's shuttle arriving at Starfleet.
A new CGI shot was inserted which shows V'Ger's second weapon vanishing before it could strike the Enterprise.
A
new CGI shot reveals more about V'Ger's detail as it enter's Earth's orbit.
The
shot where Kirk and his landing party step out onto the Enterprise Hull was totally redone to allow the entry of a CGI Bridge
and to correct the look of the Enterprise in that scene.
The
final Energy burst from V'Ger was extended by a few seconds to allow a new shot of the V'Ger vessel exploding into a burst
of energy.
New
opening titles were commissioned for the opening of the film. The opening titles now have a slight fading effect and are now
seen over a background of stars.
The
opening overture has been restored to its full length. A shorter version was seen only on home video versions.
The
closing credits music is extended to allow for new credits for the director's edition.
Enterprise
Computer Voice alarms were replaced by sirens in some scenes.
During
the Transporter Accident scene, new console sound effects were added.
The
added footage of Kirk leaving the ship at the beginning of the "Spock Walk" sequence in the 1983 version (salvaged from the
scrapped "Memory Wall" sequence the "Spock Walk" sequence had replaced) caused a major continuity gap (because of mismatched
space suits); this was removed in the 2001 Director's Edition. Some of the other 1983 changes were retained, with or without
further modification. In the 2001 Director's Edition version of the Starfleet Headquarters scene, a "vintage" shuttlecraft
from the Original Series era can be seen taking off.
Several minutes of test footage exist for the unproduced TV series "Star Trek Phase II" which became Star Trek: The
Motion Picture. This footage includes David Gautreaux as Science Officer Xon, Persis Khambatta as Ilia, and footage of Enterprise
sets. At that time, the TV series was going to use the original show's costumes and lighting style. This footage was released
for the first time on the Star Trek: The Motion Picture Director's Edition DVD.
The
Director's Edition also contains different subtitling for the Vulcan scenes. The typeface seems to be easier to read, but
the text of the dialogue is also different.
In the original film, the V'Ger cloud is said to be 82 AUs in diameter (which equals 8 billion miles across or much
larger than the solar system - much too large for the Enterprise to realistically travel to the heart of the cloud at sub-warp speeds within a reasonable
length of time). For the 2001 Director's Edition, the Epsilon commander's dialog was altered so that the cloud is now said
to be a (somewhat) more reasonable 2 AUs, or 200 million miles.
In
the Director's Edition, a number of lines are cut from the scene aboard the Klingon cruiser. THe new scene is faster paced
and makes the Klingons appear more aggressive.
The
effects shots of the V'ger fly-through have been recut for the Director's Edition. Most of the changes involve cutting a second
or two from each effects shot to make the whole sequence move faster.
The
original theatrical release of the film was rated G while the Director's Edition is rated PG.
According
to some accounts, the original theatrical overture was played over a blank screen. The Director's Edition DVD has the overture
being played over an animated starfield.
The
director's edition fixes an error in the theatrical version where Kirk and Scotty would have been killed by stepping into
open space. In the original, Kirk and Scotty step from the space station into a shuttledpod that clearly was not there in
an exterior shot just moments earlier. In the director's cut, the pod has been added to the exterior shot.
The
original theatrical release also contained, like 2001: A Space Odyssey, an overture on a black screen before the movie began.
In Star Trek: The Motion Picture's case, the overture was Ilia's Theme.
The
Director's Edition includes the theatrical overture, which is edited out of TV broadcasts and earlier video releases.
In the Director's Edition, the scene where we see the wormhole asteroid destroyed, is replaced with a CGI shot where
the asteroid explodes and the Enterprise drops out of the wormhole.
On
German TV there are no subtitles for the Klingon and Vulcan language, leaving the dialogue in those scenes a mystery.